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  • Swiss Foundation as the DAO Legal Wrapper

    With its renowned regulation, banking, and corporate services, as well as a flexible legal framework, Switzerland is an ideal choice for those seeking to establish their DAO. However, this option comes with one major downside: cost. Establishing and maintaining your organization through the Swiss Foundation may be prohibitively expensive compared to other jurisdictions. Pros and Cons Switzerland boasts impressive benefits as a jurisdiction for decentralized autonomous organizations (DAOs). Its existing legal framework - comprised of the Swiss Code of Obligations and Civil Code - provides an ideal setting to set up these operations. The country's approach towards applying general regulations means they are equipped to handle challenges unique to this type of organization. Benefits: Switzerland offers a uniquely flexible legal system that allows for an extensive range of economic opportunities, including cooperation with over 240 banks and secure investment. Its reputation as one of the top crypto hubs worldwide has attracted major players to set up their foundations there - making it also attractive for investors due in part to limiting personal liability granted by establishing individual legal personality via Swiss foundation structures. Difficulties. Establishing a Swiss foundation for your DAO Legal Wrapper may be unnecessarily complicated and expensive. The foundation must appoint a local director and provide an initial capital amount of 50,000 CHF. Furthermore - once established - amending the constitutional documents is quite challenging due to bureaucratic red tape; even document translation can come into play depending on which canton you're located in. More details about the Swiss Foundation To ensure your foundation's success and compliance with the law, it is essential to define its purpose in advance. The government will regulate activities you take to achieve this goal, so please be aware of their restrictions before undertaking any action - e.g., using an endowment only towards one cause instead of multiple causes or investing project funds in unrelated ventures. With a clear mission statement established from the outset, there are no limits on what your foundation may accomplish. The foundation has been officially documented in the commercial register, allowing considerable flexibility to establish its DAO governance structure. Its charter will define how it is governed and operated, providing a secure basis for the efficient administration of activities. With the relevant legislative framework in place, a standard structure of DAO enables members to partake in decisions regarding administering and governing bodies within its charter. These rules are further clarified by prescribed rights and voting powers among members and set out by constitutional documents and smart contracts. We can help! Get the advantage of simple, cost-effective legal protection for your web3 project! Today is a great day to get started on top-notch advice in navigating tricky and ever-changing regulations - contact us now and reap the benefits. DISCLAIMER: The information provided is not legal, tax, or accounting advice and should not be used as such. It is for discussion purposes only. Seek guidance from your own legal counsel and advisors on any matters. The views presented are those of the author and not any other individual or organization. The information provided is for general educational purposes only and is not investment advice. The author of this material makes no guarantees or warranties about the accuracy or completeness of the information. Any action taken based on the information discussed should be reviewed with a professional. The author is not liable for any loss from acting on the information discussed.

  • DAO Legal Wrapper: Marshall Islands LLC

    Benefits The Marshall Islands have emerged as a leading jurisdiction for DAO establishment, providing the perfect balance of legal flexibility and convenience. With just three founding members needed to set up your entity - whether individuals or entities - plus only two weeks to obtain a license, it's easy to see why this is becoming an increasingly popular choice by many looking to incorporate their DAOs. Furthermore, unlike other jurisdictions such as Swiss foundations, you can access these benefits at an affordable price point, making it one of the most attractive alternatives today. Legal form The Marshall Islands have proposed a unique legal entity form for DAOs - the non-profit corporation (limited liability company). This groundbreaking move seeks to provide further flexibility and control, allowing members' ownership of such an organization to be specified in traditional documentation and their blockchain-based smart contracts. At its core lies the need for clarity over purpose: all companies must clearly state how they will connect with any potential non-profit activity through their Certificate of Incorporation submitted at set up. How does it work A Decentralized Autonomous Organization (DAO) is a type of limited liability company that grants members specific control over the management. The three key documents are the Certificate of Incorporation, the Operating Agreement, and the Charter. These documents dictate how a company operates, outlining everything from voting procedures to treasury creation & management. All these matters can be amended by members' decisions while adhering to past versions outlined in an operating agreement. Registration procedure Establishing a DAO requires careful preparation - from defining the name and purpose of your organization to completing KYC for all founding members, as well as any other person with 10% or more governance rights. To expedite this process, it is strongly recommended that the Operating Agreement be based on an appropriate template which can then be amended upon incorporation. Subsequently, signatures must be affixed to the Certificate of Incorporation, as well as to the Foreign Business Investment License form, before filing these documents, along with a signed operating agreement at the regulator's office. Upon the regulator's approval of all documents, founders receive their Charter to bring a limited liability company into existence. How can we help? We can simplify the process for you to the maximum extent. While you manage your new exciting project, we cover all legal issues and provide comprehensive legal support. If you have doubts, we can offer first free legal advice to you. DISCLAIMER: The information provided is not legal, tax, or accounting advice and should not be used as such. It is for discussion purposes only. Seek guidance from your own legal counsel and advisors on any matters. The views presented are those of the author and not any other individual or organization. The information provided is for general educational purposes only and is not investment advice. The author of this material makes no guarantees or warranties about the accuracy or completeness of the information. Any action taken based on the information discussed should be reviewed with a professional. The author is not liable for any loss from acting on the information discussed.

  • DAO LEGAL WRAPPER – WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW

    Key points on what is DAO? A decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) is a new-generation organizational structure with no central governing body whose members participate in the governance and share a common goal depending on the aim of a DAO. Power in a DAO is distributed across tokenholders who collectively cast votes, with all votes and activity generally posted on a blockchain. Security must be prioritized in a DAO, as exploits can lead to the loss of funds from the DAO treasury. Does your DAO need a legal wrapper? Personal Liability. A DAO needs a legal wrapper for many reasons; chief among them is the need to interact with other parties, protect the liability of contributors, hire employees legally, and pay taxes. A DAO would be considered a general partnership without a legal wrapper, or even each DAO member may be treated as a single person operating without a business license. Non-wrapped DAO leaves all of the contributors exposed to potential lawsuits and liabilities. Corporate Personhood. When entering into agreements with other parties like investors or vendors, a DAO must have corporate personhood to sign legally binding contracts. Without this corporate persona, any agreements made in the name of the DAO may not hold up in court. Similarly, if your DAO wants to hire employees (or contractors), it will need to create some form of legal structure in order to register those hires and pay taxes accordingly. Transparency and Accountability. By creating a legal wrapper for your DAO, you can also gain access to more funding opportunities and require greater transparency from your contributors when making decisions or voting on proposals. This is because when you incorporate as an LLC or other entity type, certain rules and regulations must be followed within the organization. For example, there may be restrictions on allocating or using funds and reporting requirements regarding contributor activities and decision-making processes. By creating these guidelines, you can ensure that all decisions are fair and transparent while avoiding any potential conflicts of interest within the organization. Compliance. Ultimately, having a legal wrapper for your DAO is essential if you want it to operate successfully in compliance with local laws and regulations while providing protection for everyone involved in the organization from liabilities or lawsuits arising from its actions. It also helps keep everyone accountable for their actions since they know there will be consequences if they fail to follow proper rules and procedures put in place by the legal structure surrounding their operation. What Options for Legal Wrappers Are There (Non-U.S. Based)? The Marshall Islands LLC The Marshall Islands are a good place to register a DAO because they have a legal framework that recognizes DAOs as their own entity. This is especially helpful for those who want to avoid registering an LLC separately or those based outside of the US who still want access to US services. The Swiss Association The Swiss Association is a legal wrapper for DAOs, providing them with a framework to register as nonprofit organizations in Switzerland. This option offers DAOs the opportunity to gain recognition in a country that is seen by many as being one of the most blockchain-friendly countries in the world. It allows them to be seen as an official, legitimate entity that can operate within the confines of the country's regulations. The process of setting up and registering with this framework does not require an extensive amount of paperwork; however, it does require that DAOs present their bylaws upfront and list their board members before registration can be completed. While this does not allow for full decentralization, it does provide reliable protection from potential legal attacks or other negative consequences associated with operating without a recognized organizational structure. For early-stage DAOs looking for an easy way to obtain recognition while still keeping some level of decentralization, the Swiss Association framework can be a great solution. One added benefit is that it can be used by any DAO regardless of its location, making it highly accessible no matter where one is based. Additionally, assuming all criteria are met, such as having board members ready to appoint and well-defined bylaws prepared beforehand, then setting up a Swiss Association should be relatively straightforward and efficient. The Cayman Islands Foundation Due to its regulatory environment and legal framework, the Cayman Islands is an ideal jurisdiction to create a Legal Wrapper for DAO. The country has adopted special regulations for Virtual Assets Service Providers (VASPs), which provide clear guidance on how companies should work with virtual assets. This ensures that companies have the necessary information they need to set up a compliant operation. Furthermore, the flexibility of the common law system in the Cayman Islands makes it quite universal in its application and operation around the world. Companies can create a trust or a foundation in this jurisdiction, with the latter being the most suitable form for a DAO wrapper, as there are no centralized owners or shareholders within a DAO entity. This type of legal entity also provides protection from legal disputes and offers tax benefits for users of such structures. The cost of registering a foundation in the Caymans Islands is lower compared to other jurisdictions such as Switzerland, Singapore, and Liechtenstein. There are also no mandatory minimum contributions that can affect the cost. In addition, setting up a DAO Foundation usually takes only 1-2 months, making it much faster than other jurisdictions. The many advantages of the Cayman Islands as a DAO legal wrapper make it one of the most popular jurisdictions when creating an entity related to distributed autonomous organizations (DAOs). Aside from having favorable regulations and low costs, companies can benefit from quick setup times and highly reliable legal protection with respect to their digital assets. As such, this jurisdiction is ideal for those looking to reap all available benefits when launching a distributed autonomous organization. Do not hesitate to contact us! Members of our team are big fans of new technologies and organizational structures. We are helping our clients to set up DAOs constantly and know all pitfalls of each jurisdiction. We propose affordable legal solutions for startups of any size. DISCLAIMER: The information provided is not legal, tax, or accounting advice and should not be used as such. It is for discussion purposes only. Seek guidance from your own legal counsel and advisors on any matters. The views presented are those of the author and not any other individual or organization. The information provided is for general educational purposes only and is not investment advice. The author of this material makes no guarantees or warranties about the accuracy or completeness of the information. Any action taken based on the information discussed should be reviewed with a professional. The author is not liable for any loss from acting on the information discussed.

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